John Stuart Mill Popular Books
John Stuart Mill Biography & Facts
John Stuart Mill (20 May 1806 – 7 May 1873) was an English philosopher, political economist, politician and civil servant. One of the most influential thinkers in the history of liberalism, he contributed widely to social theory, political theory, and political economy. Dubbed "the most influential English-speaking philosopher of the nineteenth century" by the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, he conceived of liberty as justifying the freedom of the individual in opposition to unlimited state and social control. Mill was a proponent of utilitarianism, an ethical theory developed by his predecessor Jeremy Bentham. He contributed to the investigation of scientific methodology, though his knowledge of the topic was based on the writings of others, notably William Whewell, John Herschel, and Auguste Comte, and research carried out for Mill by Alexander Bain. He engaged in written debate with Whewell. A member of the Liberal Party and author of the early feminist work The Subjection of Women, Mill was also the second member of Parliament to call for women's suffrage after Henry Hunt in 1832. Biography John Stuart Mill was born at 13 Rodney Street in Pentonville, then on the edge of the capital and now in central London, the eldest son of Harriet Barrow and the Scottish philosopher, historian, and economist James Mill. John Stuart was educated by his father, with the advice and assistance of Jeremy Bentham and Francis Place. He was given an extremely rigorous upbringing, and was deliberately shielded from association with children his own age other than his siblings. His father, a follower of Bentham and an adherent of associationism, had as his explicit aim to create a genius intellect that would carry on the cause of utilitarianism and its implementation after he and Bentham had died. Mill was a notably precocious child. He describes his education in his autobiography. At the age of three he was taught Greek. By the age of eight, he had read Aesop's Fables, Xenophon's Anabasis, and the whole of Herodotus, and was acquainted with Lucian, Diogenes Laërtius, Isocrates and six dialogues of Plato. He had also read a great deal of history in English and had been taught arithmetic, physics and astronomy. At the age of eight, Mill began studying Latin, the works of Euclid, and algebra, and was appointed schoolmaster to the younger children of the family. His main reading was still history, but he went through all the commonly taught Latin and Greek authors and by the age of ten could read Plato and Demosthenes with ease. His father also thought that it was important for Mill to study and compose poetry. One of his earliest poetic compositions was a continuation of the Iliad. In his spare time he also enjoyed reading about natural sciences and popular novels, such as Don Quixote and Robinson Crusoe. His father's work, The History of British India, was published in 1818; immediately thereafter, at about the age of twelve, Mill began a thorough study of the scholastic logic, at the same time reading Aristotle's logical treatises in the original language. In the following year he was introduced to political economy and studied Adam Smith and David Ricardo with his father, ultimately completing their classical economic view of factors of production. Mill's comptes rendus of his daily economy lessons helped his father in writing Elements of Political Economy in 1821, a textbook to promote the ideas of Ricardian economics; however, the book lacked popular support. Ricardo, who was a close friend of his father, used to invite the young Mill to his house for a walk to talk about political economy. At the age of fourteen, Mill stayed a year in France with the family of Sir Samuel Bentham, brother of Jeremy Bentham and in the company of George Ensor, then pursuing his polemic against the political economy of Thomas Malthus. The mountain scenery he saw led to a lifelong taste for mountain landscapes. The lively and friendly way of life of the French also left a deep impression on him. In Montpellier, he attended the winter courses on chemistry, zoology, logic of the Faculté des Sciences, as well as taking a course in higher mathematics. While coming and going from France, he stayed in Paris for a few days in the house of the renowned economist Jean-Baptiste Say, a friend of Mill's father. There he met many leaders of the Liberal party, as well as other notable Parisians, including Henri Saint-Simon. Mill went through months of sadness and contemplated suicide at twenty years of age. According to the opening paragraphs of Chapter V of his autobiography, he had asked himself whether the creation of a just society, his life's objective, would actually make him happy. His heart answered "no", and unsurprisingly he lost the happiness of striving towards this objective. Eventually, the poetry of William Wordsworth showed him that beauty generates compassion for others and stimulates joy. With renewed vigour, he continued to work towards a just society, but with more relish for the journey. He considered this one of the most pivotal shifts in his thinking. In fact, many of the differences between him and his father stemmed from this expanded source of joy. Mill met Thomas Carlyle during one of the latter's visits to London in the early 1830s, and the two quickly became companions and correspondents. Mill offered to print Carlyle's works at his own expense and encouraged Carlyle to write his French Revolution, supplying him with materials in order to do so. In March 1835, while the manuscript of the completed first volume was in Mill's possession, Mill's housemaid unwittingly used it as tinder, destroying all "except some three or four bits of leaves". Mortified, Mill offered Carlyle £200 (£17,742.16 in 2021) as compensation (Carlyle would only accept £100). Ideological differences would put an end to the friendship during the 1840s, though Carlyle's early influence on Mill would colour his later thought. Mill had been engaged in a pen-friendship with Auguste Comte, the founder of positivism and sociology, since Mill first contacted Comte in November 1841. Comte's sociologie was more an early philosophy of science than modern sociology is. Comte's positivism motivated Mill to eventually reject Bentham's psychological egoism and what he regarded as Bentham's cold, abstract view of human nature focused on legislation and politics, instead coming to favour Comte's more sociable view of human nature focused on historical facts and directed more towards human individuals in all their complexities. As a nonconformist who refused to subscribe to the Thirty-Nine Articles of the Church of England, Mill was not eligible to study at the University of Oxford or the University of Cambridge. Instead he followed his father to work for the East India Company, and attended University College, London, to hear the lectures of John Austin, the first Professor of Jurisprudence. He was elected a foreign honor.... Discover the John Stuart Mill popular books. Find the top 100 most popular John Stuart Mill books.
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John Stuart Mill
William MintoJohn Stuart Mill William Minto, scottish man of letters (18451893) This ebook presents «John Stuart Mill», from William Minto. A dynamic table of contents enables to jump directly ...
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A Thousand Small Sanities
Adam GopnikA stirring defense of liberalism against the dogmatisms of our time from an awardwinning and New York Times bestselling author.Not since the early twentieth century has liberalism,...
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John Stuart Mill
Various AuthorsJohn Stuart Mill: His Life and Works is a collection of twelve biographical and philosophical sketches written by Herbert Spencer, Henry Fawcett, Frederic Harrison and other author...
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Ethics
Gordon MarinoIn Ethics: The Essential Writings, philosopher Gordon Marino skillfully presents an accessible, provocative anthology of both ancient and modern classics on matters moral. The phil...
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On Liberty - with full text by John Stuart Mill and modern introduction by Rupert Matthews
Rupert MatthewsOn Liberty is undoubtedly the most influential and best known of the works by the British philosopher John Stuart Mill. And unlike many philosophical works, it is written in relati...
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John Stuart Mill - The Ultimate Collection
John Stuart MillJohn Stuart Mill The Ultimate Collection is an extensive compilation of the writings of one of the most important philosophers in history. The included works of John Stuart Mill a...
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The Dharma of Poetry
John BrehmDiscover how to engage with poetry to support your spiritual practice, leading to more mindfulness, equanimity, and joy.In The Dharma of Poetry, John Brehm shows how poems can open...
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John Stuart Mill
Colin SmithCet ouvrage est une réédition numérique d’un livre paru au XXe siècle, désormais indisponible dans son format d’origine.
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John Stuart Mill
Dale E. MillerThis book offers a clear and highly readable introduction to the ethical and socialpolitical philosophy of John Stuart Mill. Dale E. Miller argues for a "utopian" reading of Mill's...
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History of Economic Theory
T.R. Malthus, David Ricardo, Frederic Bastiat & John Stuart MillThe History of Economic Theory features selected essays from influential economists of the 18th and 19th centuries. Included are the prominent works of T.R. Malthus, David Ricardo,...
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The Conservative Mind
Russell Kirk"It is inconceivable even to imagine, let alone hope for, a dominant conservative movement in America without Kirk's labor." WILLIAM F BUCKLEY "A profound critique of co...
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John Stuart Mill
R J HallidayFirst published in 1976, this volume offers a significant new interpretation of Mill's political thought, Mill's ambivalent attitude to democracy is carefully examined. The...
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The Classical School
Callum WilliamsA fascinating chronicle of the lives of twenty economists who played major roles in the evolution of global economic thought.What was Adam Smith really talking about when he mentio...
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John Stuart Mill
Henry Fawcett & Frederic HarrisonJohn Stuart Mill was the most influential Englishspeaking philosopher of the 19th century. In this collection – published the year of his death – his contemporaries consider his li...
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The Essential John Stuart Mill
Sandra JThe oldest of nine children, John Stuart Mill was born on May 20, 1806; he died in France, where he spent many of his later years, on May 7, 1873. Mill had a very extraordinary, st...
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New Ideas from Dead Economists
Todd G. Buchholz"If you read only one economics book this year, read this one.”Larry Summers, Secretary of the Treasury for President Clinton, Director of the National Economic Council for Preside...
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John Stuart Mill
Leslie Stephen外国经典原著作品,包括最具代表性的文学大师和最有影响的代表作品。
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Philosophy Hacks
Robert Arp & Martin CohenDiscover the simple way to understand and remember the most groundbreaking concepts in 3,000 years of philosophical thought. Each idea is broken down into three stages: 1/ The heli...
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The Autobiography of John Stuart Mill
John Stuart MillJohn Stuart Mill was one of the most influential philosophers of the 19th century. His more wellknown works include On Liberty, a highlyinfluential treatise applying the Utilitaria...
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John Stuart Mill
Gerardo López SastreJohn Stuart Mill es sin duda una de los pensadores más relevantes en un período tan fructífero como lo fue para la filosofía el siglo XIX. Máximo exponente del utilitarismo, la doc...
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On Liberty
John Stuart MillThe subject of this essay is not the socalled Liberty of the Will, so unfortunately opposed to the misnamed doctrine of Philosophical Necessity; but Civil, or Social Liberty: the n...
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John Stuart Mill
Alexander BainThis book deals with the life and character of John Stuart Mill, British philosopher, political economist and civil servant one of the most influential thinkers in the history of l...
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The John Stuart Mill Collection
John Stuart MillJohn Stuart Mill was a British philosopher, political economist, and civil servant. One of the most influential thinkers in the history of classical liberalism, he contri...
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John Stuart Mill
Timothy LarsenMill is famous for being an unbeliever, yet he was immersed in religion and open to spirituality in ways that many will find startling today. This wellresearched biography offers o...
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The Collected Works of John Stuart Mill
John Stuart MillThis carefully edited collection is formatted for your eReader with a functional and detailed table of contents. John Stuart Mill (18061873) was an English philosopher, political e...
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The History of Greek Philosophy
Alfred William BennAncient Greek philosophy arose in the 6th century BC and continued throughout the Hellenistic period and the period in which Ancient Greece was part of the Roman Empire. Philosophy...
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John Stuart Mill
Professor John M SkorupskiFirst Published in 1999. John Skorupski's book is a comprehensive revaluation of Mill as a philosopher. The opening chapters outline Mill's main doctrines and attitudes and...
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Completely Free
John Peter DiIulioAn original, unified reconstruction of Mill’s moral and political philosophyone that finally reveals its consistency and full powerFew thinkers have been as influential as John Stu...
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The Autobiography of John Stuart Mill
John Stuart MillIt seems proper that I should prefix to the following biographical sketch some mention of the reasons which have made me think it desirable that I should leave behind me such a mem...